Subheading: At the BRICS gathering in New Delhi, PM Narendra Modi stressed peaceful solutions to global conflicts while Russian President Vladimir Putin highlighted Russia’s readiness to engage with countries around the world.

Modi Calls Dialogue the Way Forward

Prime Minister Narendra Modi used the BRICS platform in New Delhi to reiterate India’s support for dialogue and diplomacy as the preferred means of resolving international conflicts. His remarks come as wars and geopolitical tensions continue to disrupt trade, energy markets and maritime security across several regions.

Modi has repeatedly maintained that conflicts should be addressed through peaceful negotiations rather than escalation. During his discussions with Russian President Vladimir Putin, he also conveyed India’s willingness to contribute to peace efforts where possible.

Putin Highlights Russia’s Global Engagement

Russian President Vladimir Putin, speaking at the BRICS Business Forum, emphasised the changing structure of the global economy and the growing importance of emerging markets. He presented Russia as ready to expand cooperation with partners across different regions and strengthen international economic connections.

Putin’s comments came as BRICS leaders gathered in New Delhi against the backdrop of major geopolitical tensions, including the conflicts in Ukraine and West Asia. The expanded BRICS grouping has increasingly become an important platform for countries seeking greater cooperation outside traditional Western-led institutions.

India and Russia Strengthen Strategic Partnership

The Modi-Putin meeting also focused heavily on bilateral relations. The two leaders reviewed cooperation in political, economic, defence, energy, space and skill-mobility sectors, while discussing ways to further increase trade and industrial collaboration.

Both sides also discussed implementation of the Programme for Economic Cooperation 2030. Modi and Putin visited the INNOPROM India industrial exhibition in New Delhi, which was held from September 9 to 11 and was aimed at expanding commercial and industrial links between the two countries.

India and Russia have maintained close strategic ties despite major changes in the international geopolitical environment. Energy cooperation, particularly oil supplies, remains an important component of the relationship, while both countries continue to explore opportunities in technology, manufacturing, infrastructure and other sectors.

Conflicts and Maritime Security Take Centre Stage

The leaders also exchanged views on conflicts in West Asia and the Black Sea region. India has particular concerns about the impact of these conflicts on maritime trade and the safety of Indian seafarers.

For New Delhi, the disruptions are not only diplomatic concerns but also economic ones. Shipping disruptions can affect energy supplies, freight costs, insurance premiums and the movement of goods through important international routes.

Against this backdrop, Modi’s renewed emphasis on dialogue and diplomacy reflects India’s broader approach of maintaining communication with multiple sides while advocating peaceful resolution of disputes.

BRICS Seeks Greater Role in Global Affairs

The BRICS summit is taking place as the grouping seeks to increase its influence in international economic and political affairs. The bloc has expanded considerably and now brings together a diverse group of emerging and developing economies.

India’s approach during its 2026 BRICS chairship has focused on cooperation, economic development, innovation and practical initiatives rather than turning the grouping into a conventional military or political alliance.

The diversity within BRICS, however, also presents challenges. Member countries have different foreign-policy priorities and relationships with major powers. Analysts therefore expect the group to focus heavily on areas where cooperation is more achievable, including trade, technology, finance, development and energy security.

Modi Accepts Putin’s Invitation to Visit Russia

The meeting also produced an important diplomatic development, with Modi accepting Putin’s invitation to visit Russia for the next annual India-Russia summit.

The decision signals that New Delhi intends to maintain high-level engagement with Moscow while continuing to pursue its wider diplomatic relationships. Modi and Putin agreed to remain engaged in strengthening the Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership between India and Russia.

Conclusion

The Modi-Putin meeting at the BRICS summit underlined the depth of India-Russia relations while highlighting the wider diplomatic challenges facing the international community. Modi’s call for dialogue and diplomacy reflects India’s preference for peaceful conflict resolution, while Putin’s emphasis on broader international cooperation comes as Russia seeks stronger engagement with emerging economies.

With BRICS becoming an increasingly influential platform for the Global South, the New Delhi summit is likely to remain focused on economic cooperation, strategic stability and efforts to give member countries a stronger voice in global affairs.

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